IN THE MATTER OF THE : WEST HANOVER TOWNSHIP
APPLICATION OF : ZONING HEARING BOARD
RICHARD YINGST : DOCKET NO. 2002.03
DECISION GRANTING SPECIAL EXCEPTION
TO CONSTRUCT A PRIVATE DRIVEWAY AND CULVERT/BRIDGE WITHIN FLOODPLAIN OVERLAY
DISTRICT
The
Applicant has requested a special exception to construct a private driveway and
culvert/bridge across Walnut Run within the Floodplain Overlay District.
FINDINGS
OF FACT
1. The Applicant/Owner is Richard Yingst
of 7100 Fishing Creek Valley Road, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17112.
2. Applicant is the equitable owner under
an Agreement of Sale of an 83 acre property located south of Rabbit Lane and
east of Fairville Avenue.
3. The tax parcel number for the subject
property is 68-020-002.
4. The property is located within the
Flexible Rural Agriculture (FRA) zoning district and partly within the Rural
Residential (RR) zoning district.
5. The property is traversed by a stream
known as Walnut Run and the stream is the boundary line between the RR zoning
district to the north and the FRA zoning district to the south.
6. Approximately 40 of the 83 acres are
located south of Walnut Run and a private driveway and culvert/bridge over
Walnut Run is necessary in order to gain access to that area.
7. Applicant intends to provide only one
building lot south of Walnut Run, with the balance of the area south of Walnut
Run to be open space.
8. Access to the property south of Walnut
Run currently is over an unimproved driveway which goes through the creek and
is located at the western end of the subject property.
9. Although FEMA allows an increase in the
flood heights of up to one foot when constructing improvements within the
floodplain, the Zoning Ordinance prohibits any increase in the flood heights in
the section discussing the criteria necessary to obtain a special exception to
construct improvements within the floodplain.
10. However, Section 195-76.B(1) of the
Zoning Ordinance addresses general procedures and requirements and states that
no variance shall be granted for any construction within any floodway area that
would cause any increase in the 100 year flood elevation in excess of the
Pennsylvania allowable surcharge of one foot.
11. Initially, Applicant was requesting a
variance from the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance which prohibit any
increase in the flood height, so that within the subject property the flood
heights could be increased by no more than one foot.
12. Applicant withdrew the request for a
variance from those provisions.
13. The residential building lot to the south
of Walnut Run is marked as Lot No. 7 on the Plan and consists of approximately
25 acres.
14. Applicant specifically agreed that if the
special exception were granted that it be conditioned upon no further
subdivision of Lot No. 7 or other area south of Walnut Run.
15. Members of the public appeared at the
hearing and asked questions and offered testimony in opposition to the
requested special exception.
16. Marlene Murray of 8031 Rabbit Lane lives
to the east of the proposed subdivision and expressed her concern regarding
increased traffic and similar matters.
The Township Representative responded that her concerns would be
addressed by the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors in connection
with the subdivision plan process.
17. A resident of 809 Kiwanis Road expressed
his concerns regarding stormwater runoff and interference with the
wetlands. The Township Representative
responded that his concerns would be addressed by the Planning Commission and
Board of Supervisors in connection with the subdivision plan process.
18. Linda Garland testified concerning the
increased likelihood of flooding resulting from the subdivision of the 16
residential lots.
19. John Murray testified as to his concerns
about not preserving the wetlands if the special exception permitting crossing
the stream and wetlands were to be granted.
Notice
of the public hearing held on January 10, 2002 was properly advertised, notice
was posted at the municipal building, the subject property was properly posted
and all adjoining property owners were notified by certified mail.
1.
CONCLUSIONS
1. Section 195-72.B(2)(b) permits
construction of public facilities and improvements such as streets, bridges and
other similar or related uses within the floodplain.
2. The improvements proposed by the
Applicant are permitted by special exception by the foregoing section of the
West Hanover Township Zoning Ordinance.
3. Section 195-200.C. provides for the
general standards for granting a special exception as follows:
a. the proposed use, including its nature,
intensity and location, is in harmony with the orderly and appropriate
development of the zoning district;
b. adequate water supply, sewage disposal,
storm drainage and fire and police protection are or can be provided for the
use;
c. the use of adjacent land and buildings
will not be discouraged and the value of adjacent land and buildings will not
be impaired by the location, nature and height of buildings, walls and fences;
and
d. the use will have proper location with
respect to existing or future streets, and will not create traffic congestion
or cause nonresidential traffic on local residential streets.
4. The evidence and testimony presented at
the zoning hearing established compliance with the foregoing general standards
for granting a special exception.
5. Section 195-77.A. provides specific
review factors for applications for special exceptions within the Floodplain
Overlay District including consideration of possible increased flood heights or
velocities and susceptibility of the proposed facilities to flood damage.
6. The specific requirements for approval
of a special exception within the Floodplain Overlay District are satisfied and
have been supported by the evidence and testimony presented at the zoning
hearing, and also by virtue of the specific conditions agreed to by Applicant.
7. Section 195-200 of the Zoning Ordinance
and Section 912.1 of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code provide that
a Zoning Hearing Board can grant special exceptions in accordance with specific
standards and criteria and may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards
as it may deem necessary to implement the purposes of the Zoning Ordinance and
the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
8. The Zoning Hearing Board suggested and
the Applicant specifically agreed that if the special exception for
construction of the driveway and culvert/bridge across Walnut Run and through
the floodplain were granted that it be subject to the reasonable conditions
that Applicant:
A. comply with any and all federal and
state statutes, rules and regulations and any and all municipal ordinances and
regulations relative to construction within the wetlands and floodplain; and
B. that there be no further subdivision of
Lot No. 7 nor of any of the other portion of the subject property located south
of Walnut Run.
DECISION
In
view of the foregoing findings and conclusions, and in view of the evidence and
testimony presented to the Zoning Hearing Board, it is the decision of the
Board that the requested special exception permitting construction of the
driveway and culvert/bridge over Walnut Run through the floodplain and/or wetlands
as requested by the Applicant be and is hereby GRANTED, conditioned upon the
following:
A. The Applicant and/or his successor
comply with any and all federal and state statutes, rules and regulations and
any and all municipal ordinances and regulations relative to construction
within the wetlands and floodplain; and
B. that there be no further
subdivision of Lot No. 7 nor of any of the other portion of the subject
property located south of Walnut Run.
DATE: WEST
HANOVER TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING
BOARD
Brian
F. Jacobeen
Ruth
C. Shields
Norma
J. Gruber
Neil
R. Shatto